Wolfspeed Inc. witnessed a dramatic sell-off on Friday, with its stock price collapsing by more than 29%. The severe decline was triggered by a corporate advisory that labeled the company’s securities as “highly speculative.” This warning is directly connected to its ongoing Chapter 11 restructuring process. By midday trading, the shares were changing hands at a mere $1.31.
Corporate Relocation Fuels Investor Flight
The immediate catalyst for the plunge was the announcement of Wolfspeed’s plan to reincorporate by moving its corporate domicile from North Carolina to Delaware, with a deadline of September 29. This step is a key component of a court-approved restructuring plan that received the green light on September 8. The company explicitly cautioned investors that trading in its securities is now highly speculative and that current shareholders face the potential for “significant losses.” This stark message prompted a wave of selling activity.
While the initial court decision was perceived as a move toward stability, the market’s severe reaction underscores the harsh realities of Chapter 11 proceedings for equity holders. The approved plan aims to slash the company’s debt by approximately 70%, equating to roughly $4.6 billion. However, such restructurings frequently result in substantial dilution or the complete extinguishment of existing shares—a risk that the market is now aggressively pricing in.
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Post-Bankruptcy Prospects and Upcoming Milestones
With the move to Delaware nearly finalized, Wolfspeed anticipates formally emerging from Chapter 11 protection in the coming weeks. Management has expressed confidence that the streamlined capital structure will secure its leadership position in the silicon carbide market. The next critical test will be the release of its first quarterly report as a restructured entity, expected around November 5. Investors will scrutinize this report to see if it validates the company’s fresh start or reveals underlying weaknesses. Until then, the market remains focused on the final steps of the process, aware that a fundamentally reshaped Wolfspeed, with a new equity foundation, is about to emerge.
The path through bankruptcy has proven exceptionally painful for Wolfspeed’s investors. The restructuring involves converting claims held by major creditors, including Renesas Electronics, into new convertible bonds, common stock, and warrants. While this financial lifeline ensures operational continuity, it simultaneously leads to a fundamental overhaul of the ownership structure, effectively sidelining existing shareholders. The contrast between the initial optimism following the court’s approval and the subsequent stock market collapse could not be more pronounced.
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