Chinese e-commerce and technology conglomerate Alibaba Group is making significant strides in its artificial intelligence infrastructure, announcing a new high-performance processor and plans to list its semiconductor unit. Despite these strategic developments, investor sentiment remained cautious, with the company’s shares closing lower on Friday.
Unveiling the Zhenwu 810E Processor
On January 29, Alibaba’s chip division, T-Head, introduced the Zhenwu 810E, a high-end processor designed for AI workloads. The company claims this chip matches the performance of Nvidia’s H20 model and is built on a proprietary hardware and software architecture.
Key technical specifications include:
– 96 GB of HBM2e memory
– An inter-chip interconnect bandwidth of 700 GB/s
– Primary applications in AI training, inference, and autonomous driving systems
Alibaba frames this launch as the completion of its core “AI triangle,” which integrates its semiconductor capabilities with Alibaba Cloud and its proprietary AI models. The integration of the Zhenwu 810E is expected to enhance the efficiency of its cloud infrastructure substantially.
Preparing T-Head for an Independent Listing
In a parallel strategic move, Alibaba is preparing its chip subsidiary, T-Head, for an initial public offering. The planned listing will be preceded by an internal restructuring where employees will receive equity stakes in the unit. While a specific timeline has not been finalized, the objective is clear: to unlock the valuation of this technology division and raise capital for its expansion.
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This strategy appears to follow the path of Chinese GPU maker Moore Threads, which successfully went public in December 2025. T-Head aims to position itself as a competitor in the AI accelerator market, a segment currently dominated by Nvidia.
A $2 Billion Bet on Logistics Automation
Beyond its semiconductor ambitions, Alibaba is committing approximately $2 billion to automate its logistics network. The initiative involves consolidating its logistics operations with autonomous vehicle provider Zelos. A central component of the plan is the large-scale deployment of “Robovans,” with the long-term goals of reducing delivery costs and accelerating fulfillment processes.
Market Reaction and Future Outlook
Despite these announcements, Alibaba’s shares declined by 2.6% on Friday, closing at $169.70. Trading volume for the session was around 10.7 million shares. The market’s reaction suggests investors are currently weighing near-term uncertainties more heavily than the company’s long-term technological investments.
The future trajectory of the stock will likely depend on how rapidly the new Zhenwu 810E chips can be integrated and scaled within Alibaba’s Cloud Intelligence Group, and whether T-Head can successfully capture its targeted market share upon becoming a publicly traded entity.
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