The investment case for Iris Energy (IREN) is being reshaped, drawing significant attention from Wall Street. The company’s ambitious transition from a Bitcoin mining operation to a provider of high-performance computing (HPC) and artificial intelligence infrastructure is fueling fresh analysis and setting new financial expectations.
A Landmark Endorsement with Cautious Undertones
In a notable development for the firm, Goldman Sachs initiated coverage on Iris Energy. Analyst Michael Ng assigned a “Neutral” rating alongside a 12-month price target of $39 per share. For a stock that has already experienced a substantial rally, this initiation alone is viewed by the market as a validation of its new strategic direction.
The bank’s financial projections are notably bold. Goldman forecasts revenue will surge from approximately $501 million in fiscal 2025 to around $3.8 billion by 2028. This explosive growth trajectory is predicated on the successful expansion into HPC and AI infrastructure, specifically the development of data centers and GPU capacity tailored for demanding AI workloads.
However, the analysis comes with clear reservations. Goldman indicated the valuation appears “relatively full” following the stock’s prior advance. A significant portion of the optimism related to the company’s $9.7 billion agreement with Microsoft is likely already reflected in the share price, in the bank’s view. While the $39 target suggests further upside from recent trading levels, it does not imply unchecked euphoria.
This perspective was complemented by an upgrade from Zacks Research, which moved its rating from “Strong Sell” to “Hold.” The combination of new coverage from a major institution and an improved rating from a research service generated heightened investor interest and noticeable buying pressure during Thursday’s session.
Financial Foundations for a Corporate Transformation
The market’s reaction is best understood within the context of a fundamental business overhaul. Iris Energy is aggressively working to reinvent itself, shifting from a pure-play Bitcoin miner to a diversified supplier of cloud AI and HPC infrastructure.
The scale of this shift was underscored when co-CEOs Will and Dan Roberts were named to CoinDesk’s 2025 “Most Influential” list, credited with transforming a traditional miner into a serious AI infrastructure platform.
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Funding this capital-intensive pivot required substantial resources. In early December, the company completed a large-scale financing round, raising roughly $3.93 billion through convertible notes and equity offerings. This move initially triggered share price volatility and concerns over dilution, causing the stock to retreat during the placement. Nevertheless, this capital is essential for financing the GPU investments needed to fulfill the Microsoft partnership.
Divergent Analyst Views Highlight Inherent Risks
Investors are now recalibrating their expectations. The “hypergrowth” scenario outlined by Goldman Sachs depends on robust, structural demand for data center and AI capacity. Simultaneously, the operational risk profile has elevated. The company is moving away from the relatively straightforward correlation with Bitcoin’s price into a complex, capital-intensive infrastructure business with high execution demands regarding construction, operations, and capacity utilization.
The range of analyst opinions underscores this uncertainty. While Goldman Sachs maintains a cautious $39 target, other firms tracked by data services TipRanks and MarketBeat cite price objectives as high as $67.64. The consensus rating aggregates to a “Moderate Buy,” reflecting a generally optimistic yet guarded outlook.
Technical Position and Execution as the Key Driver
From a technical analysis standpoint, Goldman’s $39 target serves as a key reference level. A sustained breakout above this point would signal the market is looking beyond the recent dilution concerns and focusing squarely on the growth projected for 2026 through 2028.
Despite a recent pullback of approximately 23% over a 30-day period, the stock remains significantly higher for the year, boasting a gain of nearly 200% since January. The current price also trades notably below its 50-day moving average, reflecting the ongoing corrective phase.
Looking ahead, execution is paramount. The primary focus for the coming quarters will be the speed and efficiency with which Iris Energy can deploy its GPU fleets and bring new data center capacity online. Progress on the Microsoft agreement and the expansion of power capacity in Texas are considered critical milestones. The realism of the $3.8 billion revenue projection for 2028 will be measured directly by the pace of actual capacity build-out and utilization rates in the years to come.
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